Kerala is referred to as 'God's own country' and is most frequently visited tourist destination in India. Kerala tour reminds of palm fringed beaches, clean backwaters, quiet villages and greenery at its best. It is not an exaggeration when people say that God has indeed blessed this land with amplitudes of nature. Kerala is the best place on earth to spend vacation in a memorable and relaxing way. Thousands of tourists from all across the globe plan Kerala Tour year after year either for a backwater tour, a beach tour or an ayurvedic tour. And the boom in Kerala tourism has been more after the state has been named as one of the 'Ten Paradises of the World' and 'Fifty Places of a Lifetime' by the National Geographic Traveler Magazine.
Kerala's beauty lies in its fresh and scintillating backwaters. You must make sure to take a backwater cruise during your Kerala tour weather you are on your honeymoon or you are on a family vacation. Some of the popular backwater destinations in Kerala are Kollam, Alappuzha, Kochi, Kottayam, Kumarakom, Kasargod and Kuttanad. A boat ride on the clean water of these backwaters will surely take your breath away. Apart from backwaters, Kerala tour has more to offer. Kerala has some of the most beautiful and clean beaches in India where you can either enjoy the sunset and the sunrise by sitting on a cliff or just take a walk on the white sand of the beaches. The best part of Kerala tour is that you can participate in adventurous activities like angling, snake boat ride.
Besides its scenic beauty, Kerala is also famous for being the only place in India where natural and holistic Ayurvedic treatment methodologies are practiced even today. So, people on Kerala tour can try the Ayurvedic massages and spas. Kerala is a place for all exhausted and tired souls. Kerala tour is not only good for rejuvenation of your body & soul but is also a place where you can see India’s real natural beauty. These are some of the common attractions of a Kerala tour package. You can always explore better if you avail a Kerala Tour Packages from your tour operator. Make a plan for Kerala tour with Kerala tour packages and indulge in some heartwarming activities and spend the best vacation of your life.
KERALA UNEXPLORED.
“Exploration is really the essence of the human spirit”. Dare to go beyond the usual paths into the untrodden depths of travel, explore the unexplored and shout out to the world the glories of your journey. Beneath its cover of lush greenery, natural wonders and beautiful landscapes, Kerala is also the abode of many ‘yet to be seen marvels’- Places, each more beautiful than the previous and that are a feast to the eyes. What we gift you is an opportunity to discover the real Kerala in its fullest. You can behold the awe-inspiring waterfalls, misty hills, quaint hill stations, luxurious tea gardens, picturesque villages and glistening valleys that are still strange to many who have already visited Kerala. We make sure you get every ounce of pleasure and help in making your trip a real treat for the body and mind. As the saying goes, those unseen are always the best…but make sure you do not leave the BEST unseen!!!
Kovalam
Kovalam Making Waves All Over
Relax, leave your cares and worries and the world behind; there are just soft sands, clear waters and greenery here, and beyond that, the warm blue skies- Welcome to Kovalam, the jewel among the beaches of Kerala. Grey-green and forbidding in the monsoons, pale pink in the dawn, crimson in the late evenings, serene and silver in the moonlight - at Kovalam, you can just lie back and watch the sea and the sky change color. Be it the world-weary traveler seeking peace and calm, or the couple wanting to spend a romantic evening, or the party hoppers, Kovalam is bound to leave each and everyone asking for more.
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| kathakali |
Kovalam was once a tiny, sleepy, fishing village, whose existence was unknown to those outside Thiruvananthapuram. In the 70’s it became a favorite haunt of hippies, who brought it into the limelight. Today, tourism is a multi-million dollar industry here, the area of the beach is like a town by itself-you can find eateries, entertainment, shopping, Kathakali, Yoga and Ayurveda all under the same umbrella. Kovalam has three crescent shaped beaches lying adjacent to each other- the Hawa, the Lighthouse and the Samudra. The sands here are partly grayish black in color, due to the presence of the minerals ilmenite and thorazite.
Ponmudi
This awe-inspiring hill station, which forms a stretch of the mammoth Western Ghats, has been rightly named Ponmudi, meaning ‘The Golden Peak’. One is welcomed by the thick tropical forests that carpets the foot of the Ponmudi hill range. The thickly entwined foliage paving way to extensive tea plantations on the way uphill is indeed a feast to the eyes. Ponmudi also has the advantage of being a hill station in close proximity to the sea and the famous beaches of Trivandrum.
This salubrious hill-station showcases luxuriant green hills, scenic winding roads, vibrant singing birds, natural springs, fluttering butterflies, vast expanses of spice and tea plantations peppered with small built yet pretty cottages,. There is not a single visitor that has not been left spellbound by the cadence of the avian orchestra and the verdant shades of green that Ponmudi is known for. What more can you ask for!
Thiruvananthapuram
Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital, literally serves a diminutive version of all the exotic charms of Kerala on a platter - rivers and backwaters crisscrossing its verdant terrain, long golden sand beaches, historic monuments, palaces, museums and towering skyscrapers scattered across its cityscape. The city is also a major hub of art, literature and culture, besides being the political and media capital of Kerala.
Parts of the city, despite the urbanization and development, still retain its original grandeur – a perfect portal to glimpse the Kerala of a bygone era. The history of the city is invariably intertwined with that of Sri Padmanabha Swamy Temple’s – Lord Anantha Padmanabha being its divine patron and protector. Thiruvananthapuram is probably the only city in the world where a Hindu temple, a mosque and a church videlicet St. Joseph’s Cathedral, the Juma Masjid and the Ganapathy temple, stand side by side as an inspiring example of communal harmony. Come and dazzle yourself in the quintessential Kerala sights and sounds.
Kollam - Quilon
An Ataraxic Escapade
The ancient seaport city of Kollam is aggrandized with many clichés and proverbs, aptly epitomizing its glory and splendor. Kollam, with its vibrant history and natural wealth, is sure to hold even the most jaded travelers in its captivating hold. Kollam is also one of the ancient cradles of Christianity in India, with the town said to have been founded by a wealthy Syrian merchant Sapir Isho in 9th century A.D. The founding of Kollam paved way to the beginning of a new era in Kerala, called the “Kolla Varsham” or the Malayalam era.
international trade with ancient Rome and Greece. Kollam has served as a strategic stronghold for the erstwhile Venad kings and later to all colonial invaders- the Portuguese, Dutch and finally the British. Today, Kollam is a major tourist attraction luring domestic and international tourists.
Kottayam
The Land of Mystic Greenery!
Flanked by rivers, covered with velvet meadows and pacified by cool mountain breeze, this gracious land is just a heaven on earth. Sandwiched between the gorgeous Vembanad Lake and gentle hills, Kottayam boasts of a picturesque backdrop with palm fringed backwaters on the west and the majestic Western Ghats on the east. The place is home to a number of globally renowned newspapers and has played a lead part in boosting the state’s publishing industry.
Kottayam came into limelight with an enviable title as the first fully literate district in India, the city is renowned as a centre of excellence in education and literature. It is the gateway to the pilgrim centers of Sabarimala, Mannanam, Vaikom, Ettumanoor, Bharananganam, Erumeli, Manarcaud and more. The place keeps well organized rubber plantations which are considered to be the major cash crop in Kottayam. Scattered with a network of canals and lakes, Kottayam is also known for its toddy tappers.
Kumarakom
Revel In The Beauty Of The Mesmerizing Backwaters Of Kerala
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| Housboat inn |
Kumarakom, a prime backwater-tour destination, is world– renowned for its bewitching backwaters and picturesque tropical landscapes. This naturally blessed land has loads to offer even for the most discerning traveler. The unique geographical terrain of the region dispersed with vast paddy fields, palm groves, mangrove forests, lagoons, canals and backwaters make Kumarakom quite distinct from any other place in Kerala. Life in this small hamlet revolves around the Vembanad Lake – the life-line of Kumarakom; people here lead a unique water-based lifestyle quite different from the rest of the state.
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| Houseboat-inn |
Apart from the scenic backwaters and landscape, Kumarakom is a Mecca for Ornithologists. The bird sanctuary here is teeming with vibrant multi-hued exotic tropical birds and a variety of migratory birds. Apart from all this, there are numerous opportunities available to enjoy trekking, fishing, canoeing, rafting etc. To sum it up, Kumarakom is the place to be – a dream holiday destination – with plenty of scope for adventure, fun, excitement and relaxation.
Alappuzha - Alleppey
The Enchanting Venice of the East
Alappuzha or Alleppey is a place where beauty abounds and nature’s surprises await you at every turn. This land of timeless beauty will hold spectators captivated with its lush greenery, emerald backwaters and sparkling white-sand beaches. Situated in the southwestern part of Kerala, the place is famous for its stunning natural splendors. Alleppey, popularly known as the “Venice of the East”, is famous for its labyrinthine network of backwaters and canals and its extensive sea shore stretching over 82 km.
Being flanked by an extensive network of backwaters and, paddy fields, the inhabitants of Alleppey lead a distinct water-based lifestyle quite unique to the region. The region is well acclaimed for its religious tolerance - with people from different walks of faith living together harmoniously and peacefully for centuries. The “Vallamkaly” or Snake Boat Race, a major event held in the backwaters of Alleppey attracting hoards of travelers, is supposedly the biggest team-sport event in the world.
Poovar
Poovar is an unexplored destination engulfed by the unruffled backwaters opening out into the azure expanse of the Arabian Sea. Located at the southern tip of the state capital Thiruvananthapuram, this island paradise is an ideal venue to experience the pulse of bucolic coastal Kerala in all its pristine glory. Poovar is famous for its gorgeous beach, lush exotic greenery, coconut groves, banana plantations and emerald backwaters. The beauty of this island is further accentuated by a labyrinthine network of lakes, canals, deltas, lagoons, estuaries and rivers crisscrossing its terrain. During the high tide the island is linked to the sea by means of an estuary.
Poovar Island is counted amongst the most beautiful natural delights in the whole of peninsular India. The picturesque landscape of Poovar had once captured the heart of the erstwhile king of Travancore - Marthanda Varma. Legend has it that the place was named “poo-aar”, meaning a stream of flowers, by the king himself. The island is an ideal spot for those who love tranquility and solitude away from the buzz and clamor of towns. Relax and unwind in the unmatched peace and silence of this secluded paradise.
Idukki
Natures Lucullan Banquet
The hill district of Idukki, garbed in the richest hues of nature, sits majestically on an emerald throne flanked by the great Western Ghats. This Spice district of Kerala is a rare treasure trove swarming with natures rich bounties. Idukki embodies the true essence of green Kerala in its untamed tropical forests, fascinating wildlife sanctuaries, salubrious hill stations, exotic spice plantations and spectacular landscapes of unparalleled beauty. Idukki is natures kaleidoscope of vibrant colors; certain to enthrall, amaze, entertain and captivate mortal spectators. 
Kuttikkanam
Kuttikkanam, is a village in Idukki district, Kerala, southern India. It is 3,500 feet (1,100 m) above sea level and surrounded by lush green tea plantations. It is within the territory of Peermade.
Munnar
Where Heaven Meets Earth
Munnar meaning “three rivers”, is located at the confluence of three mountain streams videlicet Mudrapuzha, Nallathanni and Kundala. Located at an altitude of 1600 meters above the sea level, the place offers an ideal escapade from the heat and buzzing of urban life into the tranquil laps of nature. The mist covered rolling hills, exotic plantations, colonial remnants, panoramic views, and pristine wilderness all add to the exquisite beauty of this hill station.
The idyllic, picture postcard hill station of Munnar was once the summer resort of the erstwhile British Raj. The town still proudly retains its old-world colonial charms in much the same way. The exotic flora and fauna found in the region further accentuates the beauty of Munnar. Munnar cordially welcomes a visitor by rolling out a plush green velvet carpet of verdant valleys laced with tea plantations. This fairytale town will stupefy you with its dazzling kaleidoscopic visions of nature. Come along and discover the fascinating magic of Munnar as we take you on a virtual magic carpet ride to this exotic land.
Kumily
A town in the High Range, where we walked in the Periyar Tiger Reserve, saw spices and tea growing, and dealt with dog bites and stomach woes.
Gavi
Wilderness Retreat!
Gavi recounts a tranquil, mesmerizing and pristine wilderness treat! Yes, with every turn and sight you encounter nature at its unadulterated best – sprawling grasslands, cascading waterfalls, hills and valleys with its dear inhabitants. One of the off-track destinations in the state of Kerala, the place is the result of the eco-tourism initiatives from the Kerala Forest Development Corporation. Owing to its abundant and magnificent wildlife reserves and raw geographical milieu, a major portion of the tourists here are either nature lovers or adventurists.
The active participation of the local tribes make Gavi eco-tourism project a success beyond comparison; there is nothing like being in the company of the inhabitants and getting to know the place better.
Konni
A small charming hilly town idyllically sited in the Pathanamthitta district, Konni has carved a niche for itself from time immemorial and is renowned for its lush green land which is a haven for elephants. Known as the chirapunchi of Kerala owing to its blue green rain forest , the place is also famous for timber trade and is surrounded by clove and pepper plantations.
Konni elephant camp is situated just 2 kms off konni town in pathanamthitta district of Kerala.
You can take an elephant ride along with trained mahouts.Elephant Museum : Houses a display of elephant skeleton, various devices used bu mahouts to control elephants, details of anatomical features of the elephant etcwith prior arrangement you can watch feeding of elephants, bathing of elephants etc.
Very few have had the fortune of experiencing and delighting in the virgin beauty that Konni presents its visitors. The verdant reserve forests of Konni that stretch between the numerous Sahya mountains are a must visit during one’s tour of God’s own country.
Glimpse Of The Extraordinary
Over 500 species of exotic bird varieties, an equal number of migratory genuses, nearly 28 mammal species and reptiles, a little less in number, makes Thattekkad Wildlife Sanctuary the choicest among bird and animal lovers! Spread across 128 sq km of picturesque land alongside the beautiful river Periyar, Thattekkad is described as the richest bird habitat in peninsular India, the one on par with the diversity found in eastern Himalayas. With a rare and unusual spread of flora, fauna and avifauna, Thattekkad maintains an extremely diverse ecological system – one can find here rare birds like the Crimson-Throated Barbet, Bee-eater, Sunbird, Shrike, Blackwinged Kite, Grey Heron and the Night Heron, animals like Leopard, bear, porcupine, python and cobra, and an extensive area rich in plantations like teak, rosewood, mahagony, etc
Thenmala
Kochi - Cochin
A Jewel among India’s Tourist Havens
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| Container terminal |
The stunning seaport city of Cochin (Kochi), set in the Spice coast of Malabar amidst tranquil backwaters, golden beaches and dramatic landscapes, is truly a Tourists Paradise. Cochin is the best way to start exploring the state of Kerala- acclaimed by National Geographic Traveler as “one of the 50 must see destinations of a lifetime”. This delightful city brewed by the hands of history, offers everything from thrilling cultural voyages to wonders of nature.
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| Cochin Airport |
Cochin, which boasts of one of the finest natural harbors in the world, is acclaimed as “The Queen of Arabian Sea”. The eventful past of Cochin begins with the great floods of 1341 AD in the river Periyar, carving the present day natural harbor of Cochin. The ancient port of Cranganore at a distance of 38 km, where the Apostle St. Thomas Didymus arrived in AD 52, lost its position to the new Cochin port. Cochin played host to an array of seafaring traders including the Chinese, Arabs, Portuguese, Dutch and finally the British. Cochin port, despite being a place of commerce, also attracts the largest number of luxury cruise liners in India. The Cochini Jews, Syrian Christians, Malabari Mappila Moslems all add to the ethnic blend of people in Cochin. Cochin is also a major IT hub in India.
Kumbalangi
Kumbalangi is a village in central Kerala close to the port town of Cochin. She has a vast stretch of backwaters connected by interlocking waterways to the whole of Kerala. It is an ideal getaway location for tourists from all over the world. What makes it more interesting to visit Kumbalangi is that it is a virgin landscape unspoiled by excessive presence of tourists. Here you will find the calm, quite and tranquil landscape with warm inhabitants who depend on nature for their survival. A day in Kumbalangi can be a festival to remember; a treat for the eyes and the mind. Kumbalangi is rich with exotic local cuisines, boat building and masonry, manually operated coir looms, fish farms etc.
Thrissur - Trichur
Kerala’s Cultural Capital
Thrissur, the renowned cultural capital of the state of Kerala, offers a fantasy escapade into Kerala’s rich and vibrant cultural heritage. This exotic hub of artistic delights offers the perfect setting to experience the enchanting cultural extravaganza of Kerala. The city of Thrissur built in 1790 A.D by Sakthan Thampuran was once the political capital of the kingdom of Cochin. The city built around the pivot of Vadakkumnathan Temple will stupefy you with its exotic festivals, imposing temples, magnificent palaces, historic monuments, and abounding natural splendor.
Thrissur gets its present name from “Thiru Siva Perur”, which means a town with the name of Lord Siva. Thrissur has always upheld secular views and Hindus, Malabar Mappilla Moslems, Syrian Christians and Jews have peacefully co-existed here from ancient times. Several cultural and literary organizations that have contributed immensely to the growth of Malayalam language, literature and arts, are based in Thrissur.
Irinjalakuda is noted for its age-old presence and harmonious existence of Hindu and Christian cultures. It is famous for the sprawling Koodalmanikyam Temple that has Bharata (Ramayana) as the main deity, even as the place is dotted by several other shrines and vintage churches. Irinjalakuda has prestigious performing arts institutes like the Unnayi Varrier Smaraka Kalanilayam (for Kathakali), Ammannur Gurukulam and Natana Kairali (both for Koodiyattam), besides the Yajurveda Patashala that gives training in Vedic rituals. In the present times it has groomed Malayalam authors like K. Satchidanandan, Anand, and famous malayalam critic Prof.Mampuzha Kumaran. Moreover, it is the birthplace of Malayalam film actors Innocent, Edavela Babu and 'Mayuri'Sudha Chandran, besides renowned playback singer P Jayachandran and film director Mohan. Ammannur Madhava Chakyar, who gave Koodiyattam a global address, lived in Irinjalakuda until his death in 2008. Popular Kathakali artist Sadanam Krishnankutty too has made Irinjalakuda his home for long.Late R Gopalakrishnan (RGK) Editor of Times of India, Carnatic Music Critic is from Irinjalakuda.Kavitha Balakrishnan, well known art painter ,researcher,poet and Lecturer in Art History at Gvt finearts college ,thrissur .she born and brought up at Irinjalakuda.
Thekkady - Periyar
A Journey to the Land of Tigers
Discover the veritable essence of Kerala’s well kept wilderness secrets at Thekkady. This green oasis is one of the last safe havens for the elusive Indian tiger- an endangered species now on the verge of extinction. This exotic land reminds of a colorful impressionistic painting stirred to life as if by a miracle. Thekkady’s fantabulous landscape is diffused with exotic spice plantations, green carpets of endless tea gardens and lush tropical forests. Garbed in vibrant hues and bountiful gifts of nature, Thekkady offers a perfect romantic escapade into the soothing laps of Mother Nature.
Varkala
A Place Where Beauty Abounds
Varkala, an internationally renowned tourist destination, sets stage for a memorable vacation with its long stretch of beautiful beaches, historic monuments and prominent Hindu pilgrimage spots. The place with its vibrant historic legacy still exudes a warm aura of its glorious past. The Janardhana Swamy temple, believed to be around 2000 years old, and the Anjengo Fort built by the Dutch are some of the well preserved historic landmarks of Varkala. The Sivagiri Mutt, a major centre of Hindu pilgrimage, built by the saint, sage and social reformer of Kerala - Sri Narayana Guru, is located inVarkala.
The ‘Papanasham beach’, tops the list of the popular tourist haunts in Varkala. The beach is unique and one-of-a-kind with its rocky cliffs and mineral water sprouts. These cliffs - a unique geological formations known as ‘Varkala Formations’, add a surreal charm to the beauty of the beach. This beach is clean and secluded – an ideal spot to unwind enjoying the sea. The beach, according to legends and myths, is believed to cleanse the soul of its sins. Varkala is that perfect place to rejuvenate and experience the magic of the tropical paradise of Kerala.
Vypin
Cherai
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| cherai beach |
An idyllic tourist spot for fun-loving picnickers and solitude lovers, Cherai is located about 30km from Kochi, the commercial hub of Kerala. Cherai enjoys a unique ambience with a just right combination of green paddy fields, coconut palms, backwaters and the ubiquitous Arabian Sea. Relax and unwind, at Cherai beach, to get away from the din of city life.
Nattika
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| Nattika beach |
Nattika is a small village in Thrissur district of Kerala state, south India. It is centrally located about 25 km from Thrissur, Kodungallur and Guruvayur. There is a beautiful beach in this village called Nattika Beach. Nattika is on the west coast of Thrissur.
Athirapally
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| athirappilly water falls |
Athirapally is the land of rivers and forests and great waterfalls!The destination houses the largest waterfall in Kerala, the Athirapally waterfall,a major tourist attraction. This patch in Sholayar ranges so beautifully intertwined with lush green forest cover and sizzling silver cascades and located central to Cochin and River Nila(Bharathapuzha),is a treat for the eyes during the monsoon.Swollen Chalakkudy river, Charpa, Vazhachal and Athirapally are ideal places where the monsoon is to be enjoyed.
Wagamon
The Hill Station with a Difference
Wagamon is a hill station noted for its misty meadows, splashing waterfalls, and exciting trekking paths. Nestled in the lap of the Western Ghats and surrounded by Shola forests, Wagamon is simply enchanting with the three hills - Thangal Hill, Murugan Hill and Kurishumala, which reflect the Christian-Hindu-Muslim unity. What registers deep in the memories of a visitor to Wagamon is its unique aroma, thanks to the wild orchids, medicinal plants and the dense pine forests here.
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| Pine forest |
The vast undulating landscapes, narrow valleys, and waterfalls in rocky terrain everything adds to the adventure factor of Wagamon. Avenues for trekking and mountaineering expeditions could be found in plenty and the thrill these trekking paths has in store for you is a not-to-be-missed one. Teekoy-Cherippad-Ayyampara route, the Illickan Mountains, Marmala waterfall in Meenachil River are packed with the best trekking routes in Wagamon. Situated around 1100 feet above mean sea level, Wagamon is anchored on the border of Kottayam and Idukki districts. Wagamon is also home to the famous breeding center of the Kerala Livestock Board.
Vaikom
Vaikom is a taluk and also its capital town, situated in the North-West of Kottayam in Kerala, India. Its western border is bounded by the LakeVembanad, and is crossed by various distributaries of the River Muvattupuzha. It lies between Ernakulam and Kottayam. Vaikom is the oldest township in Kottayam, and among the oldest in South India.
Guruvayoor
The Holy Land
Guruvayoor, the Mecca of Malayali Hindus, also known as ‘Bhuloka Vaikuntham’ (heaven on earth) is no less than a phenomenon. The whole town of Guruvayoor more or less revolves around the Sri Krishna temple which is visited by a whopping 30 million devotees every year. Every devout Hindu in Kerala pays a visit to Guruvayoor temple at least once every year, if not every month. Devotees believe that the visit to the temple can cleanse them of all sins and bestow them with spiritual as well as material wealth.
The temple, which is situated 30 km from Thrissur City, has Lord Krishna, also referred to as Guruvayoorappan, as the main deity. Legend goes that the original deity was located in Dwaraka. When Dwaraka began sinking in the sea, Guru, (Brihaspathi) and Vayu, the God of the air brought it to Kerala where they spotted a beautiful lake covered with lotuses, with Lord Siva meditating by the side. The idol was installed there and named Guruvayurappan. The Rudratheertham or the temple tank can still be found today.
Malappuram
The Land on Top of the Hills
Malappuram is one of the least developed of tourist centers in Kerala. However, in terms of its natural beauty, there are few districts in Kerala to beat Malappuram. ‘Malappuram’ literally means ‘the land on top of the hills’. And that is what Malappuram is all about; a land abounding in hills, valleys, plantations, rivers, waterfalls, beaches and much more. Its favorable location, bounded by the Nilgiri Hills on the east and the Arabian Sea on the west makes it one of the most exotic of locales for a holiday. Three rivers criss-cross through Malappuram - the Chaliyar, the Kadalundi and the Bharathapuzha.
Nilambur
Nilambur is a small town and a taluk in the Malappuram district of Kerala, South India. It is famous for its forests, especially its wildlife habitats, rivers, waterfalls and teak plantations. It is situated close to the Nilgiris range of the Western Ghats on the banks of the ChaliyarRiver. It is about 40 kilometres from Malappuram town and 24 kilometres from Manjeri city on the Kozhikode - Ooty road. Nilambur is also an Assembly Constituency. Nilambur is to be upgraded as a Municipality soon.
Silent Valley
Silent Valley is apparently the last immaculate region of tropical evergreen forest that has fortunately been preserved intact till date. The Silent Valley ecosystem, acclaimed as one of the world’s richest biodiversity hotspots, spreads over 8, 952 hectares of forestland on the Nilgiris plateau and is enclosed by mountains, some of which rise up to an altitude of more than 2000 meters. An “ecological island” with a comparatively uninterrupted evolutionary history that dates back to at least 50 million years is perceptible in its optimal degree of flora and fauna here.
Silent Valley Park constitutes the nucleus of the Nilgiri International Biosphere Reserve, besides being an ingredient of the Western Ghats World Heritage Site under apprehension by UNESCO. And, it boasts of its very many pristine valleys, infinite grasslands, winding hills, never-ending rivers, undulating slopes, flourishing greenery and the dense forests. The park is acknowledged as the only one of its kind, known for the distinctive herbs and flora, and of course goes without saying the characteristic wildlife that delight in their habitat. Enclosed on all sides by Reserve forests and other forest divisions, the Silent Valley Park is a haven for any wildlife adventurist and is rightly quoted as “Sairandhrivanam” meaning ‘the forest in the valley’. Rare and new-fangled biological species continue to be discovered from this unique National Park even today.
Nelliampathy
Nestled a top the colossal Western Ghats, with a beauty of its own, is the cool hills of Nelliampathy. Owing to its beautiful misty mountains Nelliampathy is also known as the ‘Queen of the Palakkad hills’. These hills comprise a chain of ridges that are interspersed with valleys of orange plantations and evergreen forests. The journey to Nelliampathy itself gifts one with an unforgettable experience. A dozen hair pin bends bordered with numerous waterfalls by the roadside will lead you to the Nelliampathy Dream Land from Palakkad. Fascinating jungles of the Sahya Ranges greets one on both sides during the cherished journey uphill.
Sprinkled with sprawling tea, coffee, cardamom and orange plantations, the view of the misty mountains and undulating valleys captivates its beholder and leaves him awestruck. Nelliampathy is well-known for its tea and coffee plantations and the excellent weather condition. Exquisite fauna is another characteristic of Nelliampathy hills. The revitalizing climate and emerald magic of nature presents an exhilarating experience to every tourist who visits the place. This fascinating hill country is any trekker’s favorite destination.
Kaladi
Bestowed with Blessings and Beauty
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| Memorial Tower |
Get a glimpse of this land bequeathed with the beauty of celestial charisma and the footsteps of sages. Fabled as the birthplace of Sri Adi Sankara, Kaladi, earlier known as “Salsalam, is sanctified with a number of ancient temples which preserves many epics in its richest forms.
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| Adwaitha asramam |
The Great Countryside Escapade
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| Fort |
Palakkad, a dazzling jewel in the emerald necklace of Western Ghats, is blessed with great scenic splendor and abundant natural resources. Situated at the foot of the magnificent Western Ghats; a cornucopia of exotic flora and fauna, Palakkad conjures to life a blissful paradise of lush green valleys, verdant hills and picture postcard scenery. Palakkad, with its mist covered rolling hills, wild flowers blooming in tropical wilderness, green paddy fields set against an azure sky and kids frolicking and playing in the streets offer a perfect rural escapade to unwind your body and soul.
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| Paddey feild |
Palakkad is often acclaimed as the granary of Kerala due to the plethora of rice fields dotting the landscape. The town of Palakkad still retains a tint of its old bucolic charms in its slow moving bullock carts transporting goods, people lazing around huge banyan trees in the temple compounds, children flying kites in the countryside et cetera. Palakkad derives its name from Pala and Kadu; Pala (Alstonia Scholaris) is a tree found abundantly in the region and Kadu meaning forest. Palakkad is also an entryway to Kerala from the eastern side of the Western Ghats. Palakkad beckons a traveler to revel in its opulent natural delights. Being at the border with Tamil Nadu, the culture here is a rich mix of both lands.
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| Parambikulam |
Parambikulam
Parambikulam is located in the Palakkad district of Kerala state, south India. Established in 1973, the Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary is in the Sungam range of hills, sprawling over 285 km². It is at a distance of 135 km from Palakkad town and is situated adjacent to the Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary in Tamil Nadu. The Western Ghats, Anamala Hills Sub-Cluster, including all of Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary has been considered for selection as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Besides being an abode of elephants, wild boar, sambar, gaur, crocodiles and a few tigers and panthers, Parambikulam has a rich diversity of flora and fauna. Trekking in the forest is allowed with prior permission. Boating is available at the reservoir.
Wayanad
Commune with Nature
Wayanad is probably one of the most scenic and salubrious places in Kerala. Set at an altitude of 700-2100 m in the majestic Western Ghats, Wayanad, is a place acclaimed for its enthralling natural splendor. Ferns, moss, plants and trees in every conceivable shades of green cover every nuke and cranny of Wayanad. Undulating mountains with mist-clad peaks and dense virgin forests make up a majority of Wayanad’s landscape. The life-bloods of Wayanad - Panamaram, Mananthavady and Kabani rivers, along with their tributaries gurgle and gush through the verdant landscape.
Parts of the district still remain unexplored; so if you are up for adventure and fun, Wayanad is the place to be. Bring to life the nature lover, wildlife enthusiast and the photographer in you, as opportunities galore in this petite strip of ‘God’s Own Country’. A trip to this surreal tropical paradise is guaranteed to leave you with memories of a lifetime.
The district is reputed for its luxurious spice, coffee, tea, cardamom, pepper and rubber plantations which lie sprawled out in green folds on the hill-slopes. Scores of tribal women picking tea leaves in the estates is a common sight here. Wayanad is one of the few places in Kerala where authentic tribal hamlets still thrive. These remote hamlets are the only ones in Kerala to survive the onslaught of rapid urbanization - many vibrant tribal folk arts like Vatakkali, Kooliattom etc survive in its most pristine form till date. Kalpatta, a tourist destination by itself, is the headquarters of the district.Vythiri
Astoundingly Adventurous
Vythiri, a land blessed abundantly by nature, is one of the most popular tourist haunts of Kerala. The land, situated 3000 m above MSL, is famous for its numerous spice plantations dotting the landscape. The salubrious climate and scenic beauty of Vythiri made it a popular hill-retreat during the colonial times. During this era, many English planters made Vythiri their home. Vythiri is now a popular destination frequented by tourists seeking adventure, fun and relaxation.
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| Pookote lake |
safari etc. Wayanad wildlife sanctuary, a part of the Nilgiri biosphere reserve, is located near Vythiri. For Ornithologists, Vythiri is a heaven – ideal for spotting an exciting array of exotic birds. Apart from this, the land is blessed with a pleasant climate, lush greenery, and several lakes and waterfalls scattered across the region. Come and experience one of the best kept secrets of Kerala’s tropical charms here at Vythiri.
Sulthan Bathery
Sulthan Bathery, earlier known as Ganapativatom, is a quaint town in the Wayanad district of Kerala. The place became known as Sulthan Bathery after Tipu Sulthan of Mysore invaded the region and used the Jain temple here as a battery. During Tipu Sulthan’s invasion in the 18th century an imposing fort was built here; unfortunately no remains of it stand today. This picturesque town is situated at an altitude of 1000 meters above MSL, flanked by majestic hills with patches of cliffs, valleys and plains interwoven with the mountainous terrain. Present day Sulthan Bathery is not only the largest town in Wayanad but also the hub of all tourism and commercial activities in the district. The regional population predominantly comprises of tribals and the economy is essentially agrarian in nature.
Watch the scenic beauty of the place unfold before your eyes as you take a drive from Kalpatta to the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary at Muthanga. The historic town lies close to the Kerala - Karnataka border.
Kozhikode - Calicut
The Harbor of Honesty
Kozhikode is the land of textiles and trade, of happening beaches and colorful bazaars and above all, of warm, friendly people. The district is distinctive in that it caters to a wide variety of tourists, from the nature and animal lover to the history and art lover.
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| calicut beach |
first Portugese trader, Vasco Da Gama landed, and before that Marco Polo. The trade of silk and spices, which was started off by the Portugese, the Arabs, the Chinese and the Dutch goes on even today.
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| Beach walk-away |
The influences of the Arabs are still very much prevalent here. The district has a substantial Muslim population as a result of which the culture here exhibits a blend of the Hindu and Muslim traditions. Exclusively Muslim art forms like the Oppana (a bridal dance) and Mappila Pattu (traditional songs) are practiced and kept alive here. Kozhikode today is a bustling city with a vibrant young crowd. The latest in fashion and trends are often said to find their way here first.
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| Bakel fort |
Bekal is situated on the seashore of Pallikara village in Kasargod (12 km south of Kasargod town). This is an important place of tourist interest in the district. The word, Bekal is derived from the word Baliakulam (got corrupted as Bekulam and later as Bekal.), meaning ‘Big Palace’.
Kannur
All ears for the lingering folklores and all eyes for the vibrant art forms
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| kannur fort |
It is well said that once in Kannur you are burdened with extremes; expect the unexpected and experience euphoria in the air! Truly symbolic to the state it forms a part of, Kannur undoubtedly showcases Kerala at its best. Natural splendor is in abundance and so are the legendary, traditional, cultural and commercial anecdotes that echo. Give heed to the mythical folklores the land narrates and have eyes for the never before seen vistas of Theyyam, the ancient ritualistic folk art!
Situated in the northern Kerala, Kannur is a quite town in Malabar that offers a choice for every traveler – exuding beaches, sensuous backwater rides, breathtaking backdrops, architectural finesse, handloom outlets and what not! Once a busy port city, the place is now known for its handloom industry; handloom artifacts are keepsakes that every traveler here prefers to carry back home. What’s more, the natives too are truly amiable that tourists, who walk in, leave the place exhilarated and overwhelmed!
Kasargod
If you are one who enjoys sand, surf and wind, Kasargod is definitely the place for you. Kasargod, a quiet town, is known mainly for its beaches, rivers and fantastic landscapes. The beaches here are secluded and clean - ideal for a romantic getaway or a relaxed holiday. Nature has been exceptionally bountiful and generous with Kasargod - with no less than twelve rivers criss-crossing the land and spectacular seascape with rocky cliffs, and canopies of coconut trees gently swaying in the sea-breeze.
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| fort |
Kasargod is a salad bowl of many religions with temples, churches and mosques coexisting peacefully, as they have for centuries. Kasargod is also known as the land of many languages and cultures. Take a leisurely stroll down the streets and in all probability you will hear different tongues being spoken including Malayalam, Kannada, Tulu, Konkani, Tamil, Hindi and English. The town is also famous for its exotic art forms including several variations of Theyyam, Yakshagana, Poorakkali, Kolkkali etc - just to mention a few. The major attraction of the town is the imposing Bekal fort sitting sandwiched between two picturesque beaches.
CLASSICAL ARTS
Kerala boasts of a long tradition of performing and ritual arts. These art forms impart Kerala its own unique character and makes up its essence. Religious and social history contributes in the origin of these arts and thus makes them a part of the social life of an average Malayali. The performing and ritual arts of Keralaare very much a part of the religious Festivals and social events such as marriages, childbirth etc. These arts are handed down generation after generation. Maps Of India brings you complete information on the following performing arts in Kerala.
KATHAKALI
Kerala is known the world over by its own performing art form, the Kathakali.
Kathakali meaning “story-play” is one of the ancient forms of dance-theater. Kathakali is also known as the King of performing arts. This is because it effectively combines the 5 major fine arts viz. literature (Sahityam), music (Sangeetham), Painting (Chitram), acting (Natyam) and dance (Nrithyam). All these 5 arts are indispensable in the performance of the art.
Traditionally the performances were night long and with the break of dawn the climax was conducted. With the change in times the recitals are for about 2-3 hours now.
Themes: The popular themes of the Kathakali plays are mythological. Stories from the Mahabharata, Ramayana and the Puranas are the most famous. Nowadays adaptations of Shakespearean plays are also staged.
CHAKYAR KOOTHU
In Chakkiarkoothu, the story is recited in a quasi-dramatic style with emphasis on eloquent declarations with appropriately suggestive facial expressions and hand gestures.
| koothu |
It is one of the oldest of theatrical arts peculiar to Kerala. As a matter of fact, the movements and facial expressions and the signs and gestures employed by the actor in Koothu are said to approximate most closely to the principles laid down in the authoritative Sanskrit treatise on the subject, Bharatha's Natya Sastra.
Koodiyattam
Koodiyattam is the oldest among the existing classical theatre forms in world. It is a 2000 year old tradition of enacting Sanskrit dramas through dance. Koodiyatam has its origins in the temples of ancient Kerala where the art was consecrated to appease the Gods. Thus, many temples in Kerala have a dance antechamber with sloping roof also known as the Koothambalam. The word Koodiyattam literally means "acting together".
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| koodiyattam |
The literal meaning of the title being concomitant dancing, it is another temple opera performed jointly by Chakyars and Nambiars.
A dance traditionally enacted in temples. it is Kathakali's 2000 year old predecessor and is offered as a votive offering to the deity.Both men and women partake in this performance. Abhinaya is the most important element in Koodiyattom.
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| Koothambalam |
The texts are always in Sanskrit and the performance is a prolonged affair. All the four types of abhinaya, viz. Angikam, Vachikam, Sathvikam and Aharyam are fully utilized in Koodiyattom.
Mohiniyattam
"Mohiniyattam" literally means "dance of the enchantress". It is one of the well known dance of Kerala. Itisacelebration of womanhood and the grace and elegance of femininity. The expression of emotions in a pleasingyetcommonly understandable manner is the highlight of this exquisite dance form. Soft fluid movements, expressivegestures and emotion exuded from subtle face and eye movements are the hallmark of this dance. The lasyaexpression of dance encompassing love, beauty and grace is the tradition followed by Mohiniyattam. The dancers move sensuously and with extreme aesthetic gratification. Traditionally Mohiniyattam was confined to the temple courtyards and royal chambers where it was performed on festival days and other occasions, toplease the gods.Mohiniyattam is said to have originated in Kerala as a dance form developed by the Devadasis.However its essence endeared it to the world and as it developed classical status, Kerala grew famous globallyas the home of Mohiniattam.
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| Mohiniyattam |
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| Ottan thullal |
Ottan Thullal
Ottan Thullal is well loved and perhaps is regarded with the most favor among the masses. The music is high in tempo and the dance fast. The attire or costume of the dancer includes a knee length white and red skirt worn around the waist, a chest plate decked essentially with a number of metal and glass beads. The other ornaments are also pretty gaudy and decorate with tinsels, glass etc. Like in case of Kathakali the face is painted green and the lips and eyes are highlighted to bring out a spectacular effect. Head gear (such as crown or serpent head) is also worn and is striking. Bells are tied to the calf above the knee to provide a jingle every time the foot is struck with force.
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| Theyyam |
Theyyam
Theyyam or Theyattam is a ritual art performed in the Malabar region i.e. in North Kerala. Kolathunaad (Kannur and Kasargod Districts) is famous for this dance. Theyyam or Theyatam derives is name from Deyvam meaning ‘God’ and Attam meaning 'Dance'. It is hence an awe-inspiring dance of the Gods. It is also known as Thira or Thirayattam in the southern Malabar region. Theyyam is one of the profound ritual arts performed in Kerala with utmost fervor and supreme ardor. Religious reverence runs high and the artist himself is said to experience a oneness with the Divine in the course of performing this dance. Theyyam is also known as Kaliyattam.
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| Pulikali |
Pulikali
Pulikali is a traditional performing art. Pulikali literally means “play of the tigers” in Malayalam. It is part of the Onam festivities (Thiruvonam) and is generally performed on the fourth day of the Onam festival. Pulikali is rather popular in Palakkad and Thrissur districts and not that favored in others. It is also known as Kaduvakali. Pulikali is a highly colorful and entertaining folk art and is enjoyed by old and young alike due to the fervor it elicits.
Bharata Natyam
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| Bharthanatyam |
Bharata Natyam is probably the most famous and the favorite dance form of South India. It is known for the graceful movements, the bold steps and the emphasis on facial and hand expressions. It is believed that Bharata Natyam is so called due to its emphasis on Bha (Bhava), Ra (Raaga) and Ta (Taala). Also many believe that since Sage Bharata, author of Natya Shastra, a comprehensive treatise on the dance for, Bharata Natyam, learnt it from the celestial nymphs and taught it to the mortals, it is known as Bharata Natyam. Some say that this dance form is the 5th veda created by Brahma and passed down to Sage Bharata. It thus derives its pathya (words) form Rigveda, abhinaya (expression) from Yajurveda, geeta (music) from Samaveda and rasa (emotions) from Atharvaveda. There are many myths and legends about its origin. However history records that this dance form was reserved and handed down generation after generation by the Devadasis or the temple dancers. The performed the Bharata Natyam on all festivals and other occasions in the temple courtyards. With the decline in the Devdasi system, the interest in the dance started to wane. It was then that activists such as Krishna Iyer, Rukmini Devi Arundale, Balasaraswathi and Anne Besant resurrected the art and brought it to the spotlight. The art then slowly evolved to its present form and stage performances were applauded. Bharatanatyam was consistently regulated by the 'Thanjavoor Brothers', Ponnayya, Chinnayya, Sivanandam and Vativelu who compiled the songs and regularized the dance sequences.
Ramanaattam
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| Ramanattam |
the ancestor of Kathakali for very many similarities in the presentations, costumes, acting and background music could be cited. The stage decor, costumes, make up, and mudras (formulated hand gestures conveying the text of lyrics) as seen today are improvements bestowed gradually to this art form by two veteran Namboothiris, Kalladikkodan and Kaplingada
Kalaripayattu
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| kalaripayattu |
Kalaripayattu is one of the oldest martial arts in the world. The original martial art form evolved in north Kerala. In Malayalam, Kalaripayattu means 'the fighting art of the Kalari'. In ancient Kerala, Kalari was a place of learning subjects such as medicine, philosophy, architecture, astrology and geometry, besides, combat arts and yoga. Translated into English, kalari means: the battlefield, and payat implies training in the art of combat. The technique is based on the science of yoga for its forms and exercises, and its medical treatments are based on the science of Ayurveda.
Krishnanattam
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| Krishnanattam |
This is another form of dance drama, enacted in Guruvayoor Temple, depicting the frolics and divinity of Lord Krishna.
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| seethankanthullal |
Seethankan Thullal: In the Seethankan Thullal the rhythm and the tempo is not as fast paced as the Ottan Thullal and more emphasis is laid in the body movements and gestures as means of expression. In this form of Thullal the skirt is similar to Otta Thullal but the artist wears a head gear and armlets made of the leaves of tender coconut. Virtually no face make up is applied except for the highlighted eyes.
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| Kummaatty |
Festivals
Festivity is in the air, thorughout the year, in Kerala. Kerala is a land where festivals never end. A reflection of the varied terrain of the land and the exuberant people, these festivals are connected with a temple, church, mosque or a national phenomenon
In Kerala life is a celebration. The festivals are cultural events which bring together people from all walks of life, all castes and creeds. These are perhaps the only occasions when one gets to watch the wealth of classical and folkarts of the land which are otherwise fast being relegated to memory.
Onam
One of the highlights of the traditional Onam festivities is the Atta-poo an auspicious floral decoration that is made in the compound of the house The first day of Onam is called Attam. Women get up early than usual have a bath, wear fresh clothes, neatly pin strings of jasmine and other seasonal flowers in their long black tress and adorn themselves with jewellery. Usually circular in shape it is often multi-tired and up to four or five meters across. It is decorated with leaves flowers and petals of different kinds a flower is dedicated to each day of Onam and predominates the decorations.
According to local belief, in a war that took place between the gods and the demons, the demons won. 
The king to honour his word, offered his head as the third step. Vamanan pushed Mahabali deep down into the earth. Pleased by his honesty and generosity, the lord in turn granted him a wish that he could he could visit his kingdom and people on a particular day once a year.
Easter
On Easter, Christians celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ, as it is told in the Bible. This holy day celebrates the triumph of life over death. Historically, the resurrection of Christ occurred at the time of the Jewish feast of Passover (called "Pesach" in Hebrew).
In the early years of Christianity, Jewish Christians observed resurrection and Passover together on the 14th day of Nisan, the Jewish month roughly corresponding with April. However, Gentile Christians celebrated the resurrection every Sunday with a special emphasis on the Sunday closest to Nisan 14. To settle this difference, at the Nicene Council in 325 A.D., churchmen fixed the date of Easter on the first Sunday following the Paschal full moon.
This is the first full moon after the vernal equinox, March 21. This system is still followed today. Therefore, Easter Sunday moves between March 22 and April 25. The term "Easter" was first used when Christianity was introduced by the Saxons. Prior to this time the Saxons had held an annual feast in honor of the ancient Teutonic goddess of spring, Eostre.
The name was transferred to the Christian observance of Christ's resurrection. Easter is universally a joyous, happy day.
Vishu
Vishu is one of the important festivals of Kerala. It comes in the month of April. According to the old traditional Malayalam calendar it is the 1st day of the New Year. 'Kani-Kanal' is the main event of the day. The night before Vishu, the mistress of the house prepare the Kani. In big pots, coconuts, fruits, cereals and Konna flower is kept. Behind the pot a mirror and the garlanded deity of Krishna is kept. Around the deity, lighted lamps will be arranged. Early morning on the Vishnu day, the master of the house sees the Kani and then the rest of the family follows. Children's are brought blind folded from their beds to where the Kani is kept. The elder in the family give money to the youngsters and bless them. It is believed that the Kani we see and its good tidings will stay with you till the year ends. In Kerala the Kani in the temples of Guruvayur, Ambalapuzha and Sabarimala are famous.
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| Sadya |
The cuisine of Kerala is linked in all its richness to the history, geography, demography and culture of the land. Kerala cuisine has a multitude of both vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes prepared using fish, poultry and meat.
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| Idly |
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| Put |
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| Appam |
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| Masala dosai |
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| Beef fry |
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| Biriyani |
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| Biriyani |
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| prawns fry |
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| Lobster |
